Are Oral Health Status and Care Associated with Anxiety and Depression? A Study of Portuguese Health Science Students
Identifieur interne : 007018 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007017; suivant : 007019Are Oral Health Status and Care Associated with Anxiety and Depression? A Study of Portuguese Health Science Students
Auteurs : Pedro Marques-Vidal [Portugal] ; Virginia MilagreSource :
- Journal of Public Health Dentistry [ 0022-4006 ] ; 2006-03.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Average frequency, Cirurgia maxilofacial, Curricular year, Daily tooth, Dental floss, Dental flossing, Dental school students, Dentifrice, Dentist attendance, Dentistry, Depression scale, Exact test, Female gender, Floss, Flossing, Health practices, Health sciences, Higher dentist attendance, Higher frequency, Higher likelihood, Instituto, Junior counterparts, Lisboa, Medicina, Multivariate, Multivariate analysis, Normal subjects, Oral health, Oral health practices, Oral health status, Periodontal disease, Portuguese population, Portuguese students, Public health dentistry, Revista portuguesa, Statistical analysis, Tooth brushes, Toothache.
- Teeft :
- Average frequency, Cirurgia maxilofacial, Curricular year, Daily tooth, Dental floss, Dental flossing, Dental school students, Dentifrice, Dentist attendance, Dentistry, Depression scale, Exact test, Female gender, Floss, Flossing, Health practices, Health sciences, Higher dentist attendance, Higher frequency, Higher likelihood, Instituto, Junior counterparts, Lisboa, Medicina, Multivariate, Multivariate analysis, Normal subjects, Oral health, Oral health practices, Oral health status, Periodontal disease, Portuguese population, Portuguese students, Public health dentistry, Revista portuguesa, Statistical analysis, Tooth brushes, Toothache.
Abstract
The relationship between oral health and anxiety/depression were assessed in a cross‐sectional study conducted in 38% Portuguese students from the Health Sciences (age: 21 ± 3 years, 75% women). Oral health included prevalence of reported tooth pain/gum bleeding, dentist attendance, and dentifrice and dental floss use. Anxiety and depression were assessed by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Subjects with anxiety or depression had a higher frequency of perceived gum bleeding and reported a higher dentist attendance than normal subjects. On multivariate analysis, anxiety was significantly and independently related to perceived toothache (OR=2.90, 95%CI: 1.25–6.72) and dentist attendance (OR=2.15, 95%CI: 1.18–3.91) whereas depression was associated with perceived gum bleeding (OR=4.96, 95%CI: 1.68–14.59), and no differences were found regarding teeth brushing or dental flossing. The author concludes that anxiety and depression are related to perceived toothache and gum bleeding, but this association cannot be explained by decreased dental care.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb02553.x
Affiliations:
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A Study of Portuguese Health Science Students</title><author><name sortKey="Marques Idal, Pedro" sort="Marques Idal, Pedro" uniqKey="Marques Idal P" first="Pedro" last="Marques-Vidal">Pedro Marques-Vidal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Milagre, Virginia" sort="Milagre, Virginia" uniqKey="Milagre V" first="Virginia" last="Milagre">Virginia Milagre</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:49423E7A775FA2FD12FF330DEF6440107E8FEFEA</idno><date when="2006" year="2006">2006</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1752-7325.2006.tb02553.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/49423E7A775FA2FD12FF330DEF6440107E8FEFEA/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">002400</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">002400</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">002400</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">002D19</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">002D19</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0022-4006:2006:Marques Idal P:are:oral:health</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">007145</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">007018</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">007018</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Are Oral Health Status and Care Associated with Anxiety and Depression? A Study of Portuguese Health Science Students</title><author><name sortKey="Marques Idal, Pedro" sort="Marques Idal, Pedro" uniqKey="Marques Idal P" first="Pedro" last="Marques-Vidal">Pedro Marques-Vidal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Portugal</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Milagre, Virginia" sort="Milagre, Virginia" uniqKey="Milagre V" first="Virginia" last="Milagre">Virginia Milagre</name></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of Public Health Dentistry</title><title level="j" type="alt">JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH DENTISTRY</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-4006</idno><idno type="eISSN">1752-7325</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">66</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="64">64</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="66">66</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">3</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2006-03">2006-03</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0022-4006</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0022-4006</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Average frequency</term><term>Cirurgia maxilofacial</term><term>Curricular year</term><term>Daily tooth</term><term>Dental floss</term><term>Dental flossing</term><term>Dental school students</term><term>Dentifrice</term><term>Dentist attendance</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Depression scale</term><term>Exact test</term><term>Female gender</term><term>Floss</term><term>Flossing</term><term>Health practices</term><term>Health sciences</term><term>Higher dentist attendance</term><term>Higher frequency</term><term>Higher likelihood</term><term>Instituto</term><term>Junior counterparts</term><term>Lisboa</term><term>Medicina</term><term>Multivariate</term><term>Multivariate analysis</term><term>Normal subjects</term><term>Oral health</term><term>Oral health practices</term><term>Oral health status</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Portuguese population</term><term>Portuguese students</term><term>Public health dentistry</term><term>Revista portuguesa</term><term>Statistical analysis</term><term>Tooth brushes</term><term>Toothache</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Average frequency</term><term>Cirurgia maxilofacial</term><term>Curricular year</term><term>Daily tooth</term><term>Dental floss</term><term>Dental flossing</term><term>Dental school students</term><term>Dentifrice</term><term>Dentist attendance</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Depression scale</term><term>Exact test</term><term>Female gender</term><term>Floss</term><term>Flossing</term><term>Health practices</term><term>Health sciences</term><term>Higher dentist attendance</term><term>Higher frequency</term><term>Higher likelihood</term><term>Instituto</term><term>Junior counterparts</term><term>Lisboa</term><term>Medicina</term><term>Multivariate</term><term>Multivariate analysis</term><term>Normal subjects</term><term>Oral health</term><term>Oral health practices</term><term>Oral health status</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Portuguese population</term><term>Portuguese students</term><term>Public health dentistry</term><term>Revista portuguesa</term><term>Statistical analysis</term><term>Tooth brushes</term><term>Toothache</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The relationship between oral health and anxiety/depression were assessed in a cross‐sectional study conducted in 38% Portuguese students from the Health Sciences (age: 21 ± 3 years, 75% women). Oral health included prevalence of reported tooth pain/gum bleeding, dentist attendance, and dentifrice and dental floss use. Anxiety and depression were assessed by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Subjects with anxiety or depression had a higher frequency of perceived gum bleeding and reported a higher dentist attendance than normal subjects. On multivariate analysis, anxiety was significantly and independently related to perceived toothache (OR=2.90, 95%CI: 1.25–6.72) and dentist attendance (OR=2.15, 95%CI: 1.18–3.91) whereas depression was associated with perceived gum bleeding (OR=4.96, 95%CI: 1.68–14.59), and no differences were found regarding teeth brushing or dental flossing. The author concludes that anxiety and depression are related to perceived toothache and gum bleeding, but this association cannot be explained by decreased dental care.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Portugal</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Milagre, Virginia" sort="Milagre, Virginia" uniqKey="Milagre V" first="Virginia" last="Milagre">Virginia Milagre</name></noCountry><country name="Portugal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Marques Idal, Pedro" sort="Marques Idal, Pedro" uniqKey="Marques Idal P" first="Pedro" last="Marques-Vidal">Pedro Marques-Vidal</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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